Budi Hernawan, Postdoctoral Fellow, Regulatory Institutions Network (RegNet), ANU College of Asia and the Pacific, Australian National University.
—————————————————————————————
Mr Octovianus Mote is the former Head of Papua Bureau of Kompas, the largest Indonesian daily. Following the meeting between Tim 100 of Papuan leaders and President B.J. Habibie in 1999, he left Papua for exile in the US due to death threats by the Indonesian security services. Granted asylum and US citizenship, since then he has tirelessly lobbied the US Congress and the US government on the issue of human rights in Papua and Indonesia more broadly. He is currently Tom and Andy Berstein Senior Human Rights Fellow at Yale Law School. During the 2011 Papua Peace Conference organised by the Papua Peace Network held in Jayapura, he was democratically elected as one of the five Papua Peace Negotiators together with Dr John Ondawame, Mr Rex Rumakiek, Ms Leonie Tanggahma and Mr Benny Wenda. Currently, he is the chair of the Papua Peace Team who works very closely with the Peacebuilding Compared research project at the Australian National University led by Professor John Braithwaite.
————————————————————————
The Papua Peace Negotiator Team condemns the deadly shootings of Papuans who marked the 50th anniversary of the transfer of administration[1] of West New Guinea (now Papua) from UNTEA to Indonesia on 1 May 1963
We, the Papuan Peace Negotiating Team, condemn the brutal act of the Indonesian army against the civilian Papuans who marked the 50th anniversary in the cities of Sorong, Biak and the Papua provincial capital of Jayapura.
Following the ban to mark the anniversary
imposed by the Papua Chief of Police and endorsed by the Governor of
Papua, the joint operation of the police and the Indonesian army
deployed harsh measures to prevent any Papuans to exercise their
constitutional rights to free speech and assembly. In Sorong on the eve
of the commemoration, the joint operation shot dead two Papuans: Mr
Abner Malagawak (22) and Mr Thomas Blesia (22). Three others were
seriously injured and now are in critical conditions in the local
hospital: Ms Salomina Klaibin (31), Mr Herman Lokmen (18), and Mr
Andreas Safisa (24).
In Jayapura, a similar joint operation
dispersed the people who gathered around the grave of the Papuan leader
They Eluay by force. Nobody was reportedly injured but the shooting did
spark fear and intensify anger among our people towards the Indonesian
authorities. In Biak, however, the police arrested and detained ten
Papuan civilians because they raised the Papuan symbol, the Morning Star
flag but the police has not laid charge against them. Fortunately, the
commemoration held in Nabire went peacefully.
Reflecting on these violent incidents, we
are reminded of similar incidents 50 years ago when our forefathers and
mothers were mistreated when they expressed their dissention to the
decision of transferring Papua from the Dutch to UNTEA and eventually to
Indonesia under the 1962 New York Agreement. During the formulation and
the implementation of this agreement, our forefathers and mothers had
never been consulted.
While the transfer of administration is a
history, some world-renowned historians and legal scholars have proved
that the transfer was flawed. Therefore, we believe that under
Indonesian democracy and the rule of law, Papuans should be entitled to
remember their own history as part of their identity. The recent
incidents, however, reveal to us the opposite reality. Papuans remains
treated as inhabitants, not as citizens.
Therefore, we appeal to the Indonesian authorities:
- To hold accountable both the perpetrators of the shootings as well as the commandant in charge, including the Papua Chief of Police, the Commander of the Army and the Governor of Papua;
- To demand public apologies from the Papua Chief of Police, the Commander of the Army and the Governor of Papua for their unconstitutional conduct in suppressing the civil and political rights of Papuans;
- To demand compensation and reparation for the victim families because of the the tragedy they suffer from the joint police and army operation;
- To request the Indonesian National Commission on Human Rights to undertake a sub-poena investigation and to report its results to the public;
- To take concrete actions to start peace negotiation with Papuans as represented by the Papuan Peace Negotiating Team.
While we greatly appreciate the serious
concerns of the recent incidents expressed by the UN High Commissioner
on Human Rights Madame Pillay,[2] we continue to appeal to the international community:
- To put pressure on the Yudhoyono government to hold accountable the soldiers, the Papua Chief of Police, the Commander of the Army and the Governor of Papua for their public brutality and their policy;
- To monitor the human security of Papuans
- To endorse peace negotiations as publicly already expressed by President Yudhoyono as the way to find a peaceful solution for the longest unresolved conflict in the Pacific as he already did with Aceh;
Media contact: Mr Octovianus Mote, Secretary of the Papua Peace Negotiator Team, Email: tuarek61@gmail.com, Phone: (021)-2310304 (temporary in New Zealand), US phone: +1-203 520 3055
Secretariat contact of the Papua Peace Negotiator Team (until June 2013): Budi Hernawan ofm (budi.hernawan@anu.edu.au), Australian National University, Canberra, Australia, Tel. +61-2-6125 7065; +61-422 156 4
source: http://my.telegraph.co.uk/markulyseas/markulyseas/4531/budi-hernawan-papua-peace-negotiator-team-condemns-the-deadly-shootings-of-papuans/
source: http://my.telegraph.co.uk/markulyseas/markulyseas/4531/budi-hernawan-papua-peace-negotiator-team-condemns-the-deadly-shootings-of-papuans/
No comments:
Post a Comment